Jumblat Seeking U.S. Aid Against Syria
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| Druze leader Walid Jumblat said he was in Washington seeking U.S. aid to fight Syria’s “indirect occupation” of Lebanon. “It is not a secret. Yes I am seeking assistance,” said Jumblat, a prominent lawmaker from the anti-Syrian parliamentary majority. “I need more assistance politically, militarily against indirect Syrian occupation because the direct Syrian occupation is no more.” Jumblat, who is scheduled to meet Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice on Wednesday, said in an American Enterprise Institute conference that Syria still holds sway in an “indirect” occupation, working through Hizbullah and other allies. “I will do everything to liberate my country from indirect Syrian occupation,” said Jumblat, the leader of the Progressive Socialist Party of Lebanon. Lebanon has been in turmoil since the Feb. 2005 murder of ex-Premier Rafik Hariri, which has been widely blamed on Syria. The assassination forced an end to 29 years of Syrian military domination in Lebanon. Since then, Lebanon has been shaken by other attacks, which many also blame on Syria, a war between Israel and Hizbullah that left 1,200 mostly civilian Lebanese dead, and a Hizbullah-led opposition campaign to oust the government of Premier Fouad Saniora. Jumblat also met with U.S. President George Bush on Monday, An Nahar newspaper said. It said Bush reiterated his government’s support for the creation of a Special International Tribunal for Lebanon to prosecute suspects in ex-Premier Rafik Hariri’s murder and related crimes. An Nahar said the U.S. president also reiterated his commitment in backing the Saniora government politically, economically and militarily.(AFP-Naharnet) |
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| Beirut, 27 Feb 07 | ||
Police Defuse Explosive Charge in Residential Building
| Police defused Tuesday an explosive charge attached to a timer in east Beirut’s district of Mkaless. Security sources told Naharnet the charge is made up of nine sticks of dynamite attached to a timing device and a detonator, but lacking a nine-volt battery to set it on. One source, speaking on condition of anonymity, said that “had the battery been installed, the charge was set to explode in exactly five minutes.” The explosive charge was discovered in the first floor of a residential building in Mkaless. The apartment had not been let. |
| Beirut, 27 Feb 07 |
Liquid Explosives Hunted Across the Atlantic Busted in Lebanon
| Nearly six months after feverish search by U.S. and European intelligence agencies for lethal “liquid explosives” Lebanese police confiscated the first batch of such deadly weapons, sources told Naharnet Tuesday. One source, speaking on condition of anonymity, said each of the 31 confiscated explosive devices is made up of two tubes filled with blue liquid, fitted on a board and connected to a timer-detonator. A police communiqué said a squad of its intelligence branch carried out a “swift operation during which it confiscated 31 explosive sets.” The communiqué said the confiscated sets included “sophisticated electro-chemical timers-detonators that can be timed to explode after as late as 124 days.” The sets were confiscated in an area “in the vicinity” of the Ain el-Hilweh Palestinian refugee camp, near the southern port city of Sidon, 45 kilometers from Beirut, the communiqué said. The sets were to be “smuggled and used in terrorist acts,” the communiqué added. The source, however, told Naharnet the sets were busted nearly 12 days ago in the Sikkeh district of ain el-Hilweh in a “daring, swift and clean raid.” The sets, according to the source, were “assembled and awaiting a squad to smuggle them to another location. Police, apparently, postponed issuing a communiqué on the bust in an effort to tail members of what is believed to be a major network of terrorists operating between various sectors of Lebanon”. He said material used in the sets is of an “eastern European origin.” He refused to elaborate. British, U.S. and European Union intelligence agencies have been searching since August for the lethal liquid explosives after London said in unveiled a scheme to blow up passenger aircraft on flights across the Atlantic. Stringent security measures have been applied at almost all western airports, banning air passengers from carrying any liquids, even food for infants. The Lebanese police operation was the first ever reported bust of liquid explosives in the world. |
| Beirut, 27 Feb 07 |
| New Yorker: U.S. Operations in Iran, Lebanon by Saudi Consent
Hersh also reports in the March 4 issue, citing unnamed sources, that the U.S. Defense Department recently formed a special planning group to plan possible attacks on Iran “that can be implemented, upon orders from the president, within 24 hours.” The planning group, though, has in the past month turned its focus from targeting Iran’s nuclear sites and attempting to oust the current Tehran leadership to hitting targets “involved in supplying or aiding militants in Iraq.” The investigative reporter said U.S. clandestine operations in Iran, Lebanon and Syria aim at strengthening Saudi-supported Sunni Islam groups and weakening Iran-backed Shiites. He said that since last August U.S.-led forces in Iraq have been rounding up Iranians there to be interrogated, and were at one point holding 500 — though some were just humanitarian and aid workers. The operations under the new tack have been guided by Vice President Dick Cheney and rely heavily on Saudi Arabia’s national security advisor Prince Bandar bin Sultan, according to the report. However, Hersh said, “a by-product of these activities has been the bolstering of Sunni extremist groups that espouse a militant vision of Islam and are hostile to America and sympathetic to Al-Qaida.” “The ‘redirection,’ as some inside the White House call the new strategy, has brought the United States closer to an open confrontation with Iran and, in parts of the region, propelled it into a widening sectarian conflict between Shiite and Sunni Muslims.” Some U.S. aid distributed to Sunni groups in Lebanon falls into the hands of radical groups, U.S., European and Arab officials told Hersh, who named Fatah al-Islam, based in a refugee camp in northern Lebanon, and Osbat al-Ansar in a Palestinian refugee camp in the country as beneficiaries. The article also suggested the U.S. policy was benefiting the radical Sunni Syrian Muslim Brotherhood, and that Druze leader Walid Jumblat had encouraged U.S. support for the group in a meeting late last year with Cheney. But unnamed officials told Hersh that the approach was dangerous, enhancing radical groups which also consider the United States an enemy. “We’re spreading the money around as much as we can,” a former senior intelligence official said. “In this process, we’re financing a lot of bad guys with some serious potential unintended consequences. … It’s a very high-risk venture.” In some cases, the clandestine operations rely on Saudi Arabia and Bandar, who was the ambassador to Washington for two decades, to provide the funding so that operations remain secret. Hersh wrote that, according to one source, a government consultant, Bandar and the Saudi government have assured Washington that they will keep any dangerous Sunni groups potentially strengthened by the new policy under control. Hersh wrote, however, that one of the key Shiite targets of U.S. policy in the Middle East, Hizbullah — which Washington says is directed by Tehran — said it opposed a sectarian Islamic conflict and was willing to talk with the United States. Hizbullah leader Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah reportedly told Hersh in an interview conducted in December that he believed the U.S., together with Israel, was trying to split Islam, and to partition Iraq, Syria and Lebanon. However, he said: “If the United States says that discussions with the likes of us can be useful and influential in determining American policy in the region, we have no objection to talks or meetings.”(AFP-Naharnet) (AFP photo shows U.S. military helicopters waiting on a landing pad and another flying overhead at Fort Tarik, located in Wasit province along the Iran-Iraq border) |
| Beirut, 26 Feb 07 |
Dynamite Blast in Beirut
| A dynamite stick concealed in a car exploded in Beirut’s Mossaitbeh neighborhood at daybreak Monday, Future TV said. Citing security sources, FTV said no one was hurt in the 4: 30 a.m. blast which caused slight damage to the car that was parked near the Cooperative in Mossaitbeh. A series of unexploded bombs and dynamites have been found in Beirut, mount, north and south Lebanon over the past week, raising fears of renewed violence in trouble- ridden Lebanon. |
| Beirut, 26 Feb 07 |
Sfeir Warns Against ‘Arms Race’
| As terror spread throughout Lebanon amidst the nonstop discovery of unexploded bombs, Maronite Patriarch Nasrallah Sfeir warned the various Lebanese sides against “arms race.” Labeling it a “serious” issue, Sfeir disclosed: “All parties and groups in the Lebanese arena are arms racing.” “It looks as if we went more than twenty years back and learned nothing from all the ordeals and tragedies that we went through,” Sfeir said in his weekly sermon at Bkirki on Sunday. “It looks like we can do without the Lebanese army which is the safety valve for all the Lebanese,” the patriarch said. Sfeir reiterated his criticism over the round-the-clock Opposition protest in downtown Beirut which is spearheaded by Hizbullah. The Opposition has been camping outside Grand Serail in the city center since Dec. 1 in a bid to bring down Prime Minister Fouad Saniora’s government. The daily An Nahar on Monday said the patriarch’s remarks raised concern amongst the political circles who believe Sfeir would not have issued such a warning had he not received data from “trustworthy” sources. |
| Beirut, 26 Feb 07 |
Geagea Duels Hizbullah
| Despite claims by Iran that its consultations with Saudi Arabia have led to decreasing tension in Lebanon, Hizbullah continued to trade accusations with the March 14 majority alliance that backs Premier Fouad Saniora’s government. Mohammed Raad, leader of Hizbullah’s parliamentary bloc, has launched a vehement attack on Lebanese Forces leader Samir Geagea and head of the Progressive Socialist Party Walid Jumblatt. Raad was quoted by the daily an-Nahar as saying Geagea and Jumblat were against the “principles set by (Ex-Premier) Rafik Hariri and Kamal Jumblat.” Hariri, father of parliamentary majority leader Saad Hariri, was killed by a powerful blast that targeted his motorcade in Beirut on Feb. 14 2005. Kamal Jumblat, father of Walid and founder of the PSP, was killed in an ambush on March 16 1977. Both crimes have been blamed on the Syrian regime, which is one of Hizbullah’s mail supporters. Jumblat left for Washington Saturday to discuss the Lebanon situation with U.S. officials. However, Geaea responded quickly to Raad’s rhetoric saying the Hizbullah-led opposition has launched a “counter revolution against the Cedars’ Revolution in an effort to push the situation back to where it was during the past 15 years,” when Syria’s army and intelligence ruled Lebanon. Geagea also escalated his counter attack, stressing that pro-government factions “reject” a compromise cabinet that gives the majority 19 seats, the opposition 10 seats and allocates one seat for a neutral minister. “The problem is going to be a long one, Lebanon’s fate will be decided during this crisis, but this does not prevent reaching provisional settlements,” Geagea said. He stressed that the “real solution (will be achieved) when Lebanon sets course. The Cedar Revolution Course is going ahead,” Geagea stressed. Observers say Raad’s remarks reflect an effort by Hizbullah and Iran to drive a wedge in the alliance between Hariri , Geagea and Jumblat, an attempt that the parliamentary majority leader has been aware of and keen on foiling. |
| Beirut, 25 Feb 07 |
Saudi Arabia Pressures Syria Over Hariri Tribunal
| Saudi Arabia is trying to persuade Syria to support the creation of an international tribunal to try suspects in the 2005 assassination of former Premier Rafik Hariri, the Lebanese Central News Agency has reported. The report by Al Markaziya, or CNA, on Friday said that a meeting was expected to be held in Spain within the next few days between Saudi Arabian Foreign Minister Prince Saud al Faisal and his Syrian counterpart, Walid Moallem, already in Madrid on an official visit. The meeting would be the first between senior leaders from both countries since the Saudi-Syrian rift widened after this summer’s Israel-Hizbullah war when Syrian President Bashar Assad labeled several Arab leaders “half men.” CNA, citing diplomatic sources, said the meeting will deal with the Arab summit, which is due in Riyadh in March, and influencing Damascus to adopt the international tribunal. The sources said Faisal was discussing with Spanish leaders the ongoing Lebanese crisis and the need to endorse the tribunal. CNA quoted the sources as saying that once the tribunal is approved by Syria, rival Lebanese groups would then move to discuss the creation of the Special International Tribunal for Lebanon to prosecute Hariri’s suspected assassins. Hariri was killed with 22 other people in a massive suicide truck bombing Feb. 14, 2005 and many Lebanese blamed Syria for the killing, an allegation denied by Damascus. |
| Beirut, 24 Feb 07 |
- For Immediate Release -
ALC expresses its gratitude to President Bush
Washington DC
February 19, 2007
The American Lebanese Coalition would like to express, once again, its sincere gratitude for the US Administration’s unwavering support for Lebanon’s Cedar Revolution and for its multi-faceted efforts to sustain the restored democracy in that country, which is represented by the Siniora Government..
From the leading US role in the adoption of UN Security Council Resolution 1559, which gave international legitimacy to the Lebanese people’s struggle to regain their country’s sovereignty and freedom, to the steadfast support for the Lebanese Cedar Revolution, which liberated Lebanon from Syrian occupation, and until today, this Administration and this President have shown their true commitment to the cause of democracy in the Middle East and have spared no effort to translate that commitment into material and political support.
In the past few weeks, while Lebanon has been undergoing difficult times, we have witnessed many positions and actions on different occasions from the President, from the Secretary of State and from a number of high ranking US officials re-affirming the US commitment to a free, peaceful and democratic Lebanon .
In that vein, it was heartwarming, but hardly surprising, to hear the President mention Lebanon , the Cedar Revolution and the U.S. commitment thereto in his State of the Union address. Besides the political and diplomatic efforts, the US has pledged economic aid up to 1 billion dollars, in addition to aid funds coming from the private sector through the US-Lebanon Partnership.
Following the devastating war that hit Lebanon this past summer, the humanitarian and reconstruction assistance from the US has been remarkable. Moreover, the US is providing security and military assistance to strengthen the Lebanese Army and the Internal Security Forces, and is leading the effort to bring justice to the Lebanese people through the formation of a Special U.N. Tribunal to try the culprits in masterminding, financing, assisting, executing and covering-up the assassination of former Lebanese Prime Minister Rafic Hariri and of the many Lebanese advocates of freedom and innocent men and women who lost their lives in subsequent terrorist bombings.
In conclusion, this Administration, besides being a true friend of the Lebanese people and a staunch advocate of democracy in the Middle East, does realize the importance of a fully free and democratic Lebanon in any effort to stabilize and pacify the region.
The Lebanese-American community and the people of Lebanon salute President George W. Bush. We are eternally grateful.
- END -